Shabbat (Sabbath) Service

The morning service for Shabbat (the Sabbath) has three parts:

  • Shacharit - an extended version of the weekday morning prayers
  • Kriyat Hatorah (the Reading of the Law) - one or more scrolls containing the first five books of the Old Testament are taken from the Ark for a section to be chanted using a traditional melody.
  • Musaf (the additional service) - replacing sacrifice in the Temple in Jerusalem before it was destroyed by the Romans.

Synagogue Layout

The building is designed on traditional lines facing the site of the ancient Israelite Temple in Jerusalem, rebuilt by Herod in 19 BCE and destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE.

Most of the features of the synagogue reflect elements of the Temple, a tradition that has remained unbroken since the dispersion of the inhabitants of the Kingdom of Judah by the Babylonians in 586 BCE.

The main features are:

  • Ner Tamid (the eternal light) – above the Ark, this remains permanently lit as a remembrance of the eternal light in the Temple.
  • Aron Kodesh (the Holy Ark) – not to be confused with Noah’s Ark (a boat) or the Ark of the Covenant, which the Children of Israel carried during their forty years in the desert and which preceded the building of the first Temple by Solomon; this Ark houses the Scrolls of the Law (in Hebrew, Sifrei Torah), each handwritten in Hebrew on parchment by a skilled scribe.
  • Bimah (the raised platform) – from where the leader of the service leads the congregation in prayer.
  • Menorah (candelabra) – the eight branched menorah is used during Hanukah; the one in the synagogue is of 17th Century Dutch origin, with an 18th Century brass base, probably made in Bristol.
  • Prayer for the Royal Family – mounted on the wall adjacent to the Aron Kodesh, this wooden panel originally came from Sir Moses Montefiore’s Synagogue in Ramsgate; it is a long established custom in British synagogues to recite a prayer for the well-being of the Royal Family.

Times of Services

Services are held each Shabbat morning, from 9.45 am, and are followed by a kiddush, a ceremonial blessing of wine and bread, followed by refreshments and the opportunity to meet and chat informally.

There are also services on all Festivals. The times of services for Festivals will be posted on this website.

We aim to make all those attending services feel valued and welcome, regardless of observance or knowledge. Services are led by members of the congregation and visitors to the synagogue.

Occasional Friday evening services are held at The Ark and Dove.

We aim to make all those attending services feel valued and welcome, regardless of observance or knowledge. Services are led by members of the congregation and visitors to the synagogue.